What Is to Be Done? · Chapter
VI explained
Viérotchka refuses Storeshnikof's sleigh ride, and Marya Alekséyevna leaves her in peace.
What happens
Viérotchka refuses Storeshnikof's sleigh ride, and Marya Alekséyevna leaves her in peace. The next morning, Viérotchka goes to the Gostinui Dvor with Julie, who buys her a veil for disguise. Julie advises Viérotchka to accept Storeshnikof's expected proposal for practical reasons, but Viérotchka passionately rejects the idea, declaring her desire for freedom and independence. Julie, moved, admits her own corruption and warns Viérotchka to avoid society and idleness.
Themes in this chapter
Freedom and Individuality
Viérotchka's passionate declaration of her desire to be free and independent, rejecting societal expectations and the idea of marrying for convenience.
Critique of Bourgeois Society
Julie's warning that society and idleness breed abomination, and her confession of being corrupted by luxury and dependence.
Characters to notice
- Viéra Pavlovna
Viérotchka refuses the sleigh ride and later argues passionately for her independence, rejecting Julie's advice to marry Storeshnikof.
- Mademoiselle Julie
Julie accompanies Viérotchka to the Gostinui Dvor, advises her to accept Storeshnikof's proposal, but later recants, confessing her own corruption and warning Viérotchka to flee society.
- Marya Alekséyevna
Marya Alekséyevna does not complain about Viérotchka's refusal of the sleigh ride after learning that Storeshnikof is not as foolish as she thought.
- Mikhaïl Ivanuitch Storeshnikof
Storeshnikof is discussed as likely to propose to Viérotchka, but she finds him contemptible.
Key passages
“I want to be independent and live in my own way; I am prepared for whatever is needful for myself; whatever is not needful I do not want.”
Viérotchka asserts her desire to live autonomously, pursuing only what she truly needs and rejecting external pressures.
This encapsulates her core philosophy of self-determination.
“Where idleness is, there is abomination; where grandeur is, there is abomination. Run, run!”
Julie warns that a life of leisure and luxury leads to moral decay, urging Viérotchka to escape such a fate.
Julie's final advice contradicts her earlier pragmatic counsel, revealing her inner conflict.