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Travel Essays · Chapter

IV: The Scot Abroad explained

Stevenson reflects on the nature of Scottish identity and the deep, inexplicable bond that unites Scots when they meet abroad, despite internal divisions of language, religion, and region.

What happens

Stevenson reflects on the nature of Scottish identity and the deep, inexplicable bond that unites Scots when they meet abroad, despite internal divisions of language, religion, and region. He illustrates this with anecdotes of chance encounters with fellow Scots in California, including a wine-grower who mentions Mons Meg, a quiet rancher, a kind resident, and a comically roguish countryman. He concludes by noting the clannishness of wandering races like the Scots and Jews.

Themes in this chapter

  • National Identity and Patriotism

    Explores the profound, almost inexplicable attachment to Scotland that emerges when Scots meet abroad, transcending internal divisions.

  • Human Connection and Community

    Highlights the instant camaraderie and kindness among Scots in foreign lands, from shared memories to practical help.

Characters to notice

  • Mr. McEckron

    Mentioned as the Scotch wine-grower who spoke of Mons Meg, evoking a sense of home.

  • Old Edinburgh

    Personified as 'Auld Reekie,' the beloved city whose streetlamps are cherished above all stars.

Key passages

  • When I forget thee, Auld Reekie, may my right hand forget its cunning!

    May I lose my skill if I ever forget Edinburgh.

    A passionate declaration of loyalty to his hometown.

  • The happiest lot on earth is to be born a Scotchman.

    Being born Scottish is the greatest fortune in life.

    Stevenson's pride in his Scottish identity, despite acknowledging its hardships.