Travel Essays · Chapter
Across the Lozère explained
The narrator ascends the Lozère, reaching the Pic de Finiels and experiencing a dramatic shift in landscape and perspective.
What happens
The narrator ascends the Lozère, reaching the Pic de Finiels and experiencing a dramatic shift in landscape and perspective. He reflects on the historical Camisard rebellion, then descends into the Cévennes, noting the beauty of the river and the Sabbath stillness.
Themes in this chapter
Nature and the Sublime
The ascent of the Lozère and the panoramic view evoke a sense of awe and possession of a new world.
Travel and Discovery
The narrator's journey across the Lozère reveals new landscapes and historical layers.
Mortality and the Passage of Time
Reflections on the Camisard rebellion and the bygone heroism of a hundred and eighty years ago.
Characters to notice
- Modestine
In high spirits, breaks into a trot for the first time.
- Cavalier
Mentioned as a baker's apprentice turned Camisard leader, later English governor of Jersey.
- Castanet
Noted as a partisan leader with a voluminous peruke and taste for controversial divinity.
- The Camisards
Described as holding a station on the Lozère, with organization, arsenals, and religious hierarchy.
- Lord Roland
Referenced as 'Count and Lord Roland, generalissimo of the Protestants in France.'
Key passages
“like stout Cortez when, with eagle eyes, he stared on the Pacific”
Like the explorer Cortez gazing upon the Pacific Ocean.
The narrator compares his view from the summit to a famous moment of discovery.
“I took possession, in my own name, of a new quarter of the world.”
I claimed a new region for myself.
Expresses the personal significance of the panoramic vista.
“a war of bandits, a war of wild beasts, raged for two years between the Grand Monarch with all his troops and marshals on the one hand, and a few thousand Protestant mountaineers upon the other.”
A conflict between the king's forces and Protestant rebels lasted two years.
Describes the Camisard war as both banditry and a struggle against wildness.