The Story of My Experiments with Truth · Chapter
I: Rumblings of the Storm explained
Gandhi recounts his first voyage with his wife and children, reflecting on the cultural and dress adjustments they made to appear civilized.
What happens
Gandhi recounts his first voyage with his wife and children, reflecting on the cultural and dress adjustments they made to appear civilized. He describes a violent storm at sea that united passengers in prayer, but notes how their devotion faded once danger passed. The chapter ends with their arrival in Durban, foreshadowing the real storm awaiting them on land.
Themes in this chapter
Family and Personal Relationships
Gandhi's role as teacher and authority figure to his wife and children, enforcing changes in dress and manners.
Religion and Interfaith Dialogue
During the storm, passengers of different faiths united in prayer, but the devotion faded once danger passed.
Characters to notice
- Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Narrator and central figure; reflects on his role as husband and teacher, his views on civilization, and his actions during the storm.
- Kasturbai Gandhi
Gandhi's wife; adapts to new dress and manners under his direction, initially with reluctance.
Key passages
“A Hindu wife regards implicit obedience to her husband as the highest religion. A Hindu husband regards himself as lord and master of his wife who must ever dance attendance upon him.”
In Hindu tradition, a wife is expected to obey her husband unquestioningly, while the husband sees himself as her absolute master.
Gandhi describes the traditional gender roles in Hindu marriages.
“I believed, at the time of which I am writing, that in order to look civilized, our dress and manners had as far as possible to approximate to the European standard.”
At that time, Gandhi thought that adopting European dress and manners was necessary to appear civilized and gain influence.
Gandhi reflects on his earlier belief in the superiority of European civilization.
“The fear of death was gone, and the momentary mood of earnest prayer gave place to maya.”
Once the danger passed, the sincere prayers were replaced by worldly distractions.
Gandhi observes the fleeting nature of religious devotion in times of crisis.