The House by the River

The House by the River · Chapters

Chapters explained

Chapter companions for The House by the River by A. P. Herbert.

  1. Chapter 1

    I

    The chapter introduces the close-knit community of Hammerton Chase, a unique riverside enclave in London where neighbors are intimately acquainted. On a Wednesday evening at the Whittakers' At Home, the residents gather, eagerly awaiting the arrival of Stephen Byrne, a celebrated poet and the darling of The Chase. The chapter describes the setting, the characters, and the community's adoration for Stephen, while also introducing his wife Margery, Muriel Tarrant, John Egerton, and the Reverend Peter Tarrant.

  2. Chapter 2

    II

    Stephen Byrne returns home after a satisfying dinner, enjoying the beauty of the river at high tide and his comfortable life. He encounters Emily Gaunt, the housemaid, fresh from her bath, and in a moment of desire and panic, he accidentally kills her during a struggle. He then discovers her body and hears a bell at the door.

  3. Chapter 3

    III

    Stephen Byrne, having just killed Emily Gaunt, is interrupted by a visitor at the door. He realizes it is John Egerton and lets him in, revealing the body. John is horrified but agrees to help Stephen dispose of the body in a sack, driven by concern for Margery Byrne.

  4. Chapter 4

    IV

    Margery Byrne walks home from the Underground, reflecting on her appearance, her pregnancy, and her deep trust in her husband Stephen. She idealizes him as a perfect husband and a successful poet, unaware of his recent crime. Meanwhile, Stephen, after disposing of Emily Gaunt's body, experiences a mix of elation and remorse, praying for forgiveness and resolving to be a better man.

  5. Chapter 5

    V

    John Egerton returns home after a frustrating day at work, haunted by the memory of Emily Gaunt. He is confronted by a maid asking for a sack he borrowed from the Byrne household, forcing him to lie about losing it. Over dinner, his housekeeper Mrs. Bantam gossips about Emily's disappearance and Stephen's slanderous story that Emily was a 'hussy.' John is disgusted by Stephen's lies. Later, a series of irritating phone calls culminates in a call from Stephen, who urgently asks John to come over.

  6. Chapter 6

    Chapter VI

    John Egerton, after a failed search for Emily's body, returns to find Stephen Byrne in a state of panic. Stephen reveals that the sack containing Emily's body has come loose and drifted away, and he begs John to go out again to retrieve it before it is discovered. Despite his reluctance, John agrees and spends a miserable, rainy night searching the river, encountering a police boat and various debris, but ultimately failing to find the body.

  7. Chapter 7

    VII

    Stephen Byrne, under the strain of hiding Emily Gaunt's murder, faces a police detective who returns the incriminating sack. He lies smoothly, implicating John Egerton. Later, he confronts John by the river, manipulating him into maintaining the false story. Meanwhile, Margery is gravely ill after childbirth, and Stephen feels a dangerous relief and exultation at having deceived the police.

  8. Chapter 8

    After the Inquest

    The chapter details the aftermath of Emily Gaunt's inquest, focusing on the gossip and speculation among the residents of The Chase. Mrs. Vincent and Mr. Dimple recount the proceedings to the Petways and Whittakers, highlighting the suspicious evidence against John Egerton, including his borrowing of a sack from Stephen Byrne and his inconsistent testimony. The Whittakers defend Egerton, leading to a tense social exchange.

  9. Chapter 9

    Chapter IX

    Stephen Byrne reflects on his newfound peace of mind, realizing it stems from successfully framing John Egerton for Emily Gaunt's murder. He rationalizes his betrayal by deeming John's life less valuable than his own artistic genius. Meanwhile, John Egerton remains hopeful that Stephen will eventually do the right thing, while Margery Byrne, recovering from childbirth, dreams happily of the future with Stephen, unaware of his guilt. Stephen continues writing an epic poem celebrating courage and truth, fully aware of the hypocrisy of his actions.

  10. Chapter 10

    Chapter X

    Margery Byrne recovers and invites John Egerton to visit, hoping to restore their friendship. John, burdened by social ostracism and harassment from Emily Gaunt's family, resolves to keep Stephen's secret to protect Margery's happiness. An awkward evening of singing and conversation underscores the growing rift between the two men.

  11. Chapter 11

    Chapter XI

    At a dance, Muriel Tarrant flirts with Stephen Byrne, enjoying his fame and excitement, while John Egerton feels increasingly marginalized and jealous. Stephen, despite his marriage, is dangerously attracted to Muriel. During the dance, Muriel brings up rumors about John and a maid, and Stephen subtly undermines John. John ends the night alone and miserable.

  12. Chapter 12

    XII

    Stephen Byrne engages in a secret romantic affair with Muriel Tarrant, meeting her nightly on the river under the stars, while his wife Margery is away in Hampshire with their children. He writes love songs dedicated 'To M.' and struggles with the completion of his poem 'Chivalry,' experiencing the disillusionment of finishing creative work. The chapter contrasts the idyllic beauty of the Solent with the tension of Stephen's double life.

  13. Chapter 13

    XIII

    Stephen recites his love songs to Muriel, who fails to understand or appreciate them, leading to his disillusionment. He abandons their final meeting to work on a new poem, leaving Muriel waiting in vain and realizing the depth of her love.

  14. Chapter 14

    XIV

    Stephen works on his poem 'The Death in the Wood,' which romanticizes his own sordid actions, while Margery secretly reads part of it and feels pride. Meanwhile, John Egerton faces public suspicion and pressure to take legal action after a newspaper article implies his guilt in Emily's death, but he resolves to do nothing to protect Margery.

  15. Chapter 15

    Chapter XV

    Margery confronts Stephen after reading his manuscript 'The Death in the Wood' and realizing it reveals his guilt in Emily's murder. She pleads with him not to confess, prioritizing his safety over justice, while Stephen feels relief that John Egerton's silence has protected him.

  16. Chapter 16

    XVI

    Stephen Byrne, in a state of drunken despair, resolves to drown himself in the river he loves. He writes a confession exonerating John Egerton for Emily Gaunt's murder, but after drinking heavily, he wavers, burns the confession, and decides to let the world believe he died a genius. He gathers wood from the riverbank, bids a poetic farewell to the Thames, and returns home to act cheerfully with Margery, hiding his suicidal intent.

  17. Chapter 17

    XVII

    John Egerton, weary and embittered, returns home and reads Stephen's poem 'The Death in the Wood,' which stirs painful memories and suspicions about Stephen's betrayal with Muriel. Confronted by the Gaunts, he drives them away. Later, hearing a cry, he rescues Stephen from the river after a failed suicide attempt. On the boat, John confronts Stephen about Muriel, but his pity wars with his anger.

  18. Chapter 18

    XVIII

    The chapter details the debate over a memorial for Stephen Byrne, culminating in the erection of a statue on the Island. It describes the committee's discussions, Stimpson's river-themed plan prevailing over Meredith's Hammersmith Broadway scheme, and the eventual unveiling ceremony. The narrative concludes with reflections on the true story of Stephen Byrne and a hope for kindness toward John Egerton.

The House by the River — Chapters Explained