The Diary · Chapter
June 1663 explained
Pepys navigates domestic tensions with his wife Elizabeth, confronts corruption in naval tar contracts, and enjoys social engagements including a dinner with Lord Sandwich.
What happens
Pepys navigates domestic tensions with his wife Elizabeth, confronts corruption in naval tar contracts, and enjoys social engagements including a dinner with Lord Sandwich. He also attends a play, deals with household disputes, and reflects on his finances and marriage.
Themes in this chapter
Naval Administration and Corruption
Pepys confronts Sir W. Batten's corrupt pricing of tar and reports to Sir G. Carteret.
Marriage, Gender, and Sexuality
Domestic tensions with Elizabeth over the boy and Ashwell; Pepys's jealousy of Pembleton.
Money, Debt, and Economy
Pepys discusses saving money with Elizabeth and deals with tar pricing disputes.
Theatre and Public Entertainment
Pepys attends 'The Faithful Shepherdess' and notes the fashion of vizards.
Characters to notice
- Samuel Pepys
Narrator and protagonist; manages office business, domestic disputes, and social visits.
- Elizabeth Pepys
Pepys's wife; tensions arise over household matters and her association with Ashwell.
- Sir William Batten
Naval colleague; Pepys opposes his corrupt tar dealings and receives a bribe of sturgeon.
- Sir John Minnes
Naval official; accompanies Pepys to the Duke and discusses beauty at dinner.
- Edward Montagu, Earl of Sandwich
Pepys's patron; hosts a dinner with skeptical talk of spirits and compliments Pepys's wife.
- Sir William Coventry
Naval administrator; meets with Pepys and the Duke about office business.
- Mr. Creed
Discusses mathematics and duodecimal arithmetic with Pepys.
- Sir George Carteret
Naval official; Pepys informs him about Batten's corrupt tar dealings.
Key passages
“It troubles me to see that every small thing is enough nowadays to bring a difference between us.”
Pepys is distressed that trivial matters now cause arguments with his wife.
Reflects growing marital strain.
“I am quite out of opinion with any of their actings, but Lacy's, compared with the other house.”
Pepys is unimpressed with most actors except Lacy, compared to another theater company.
Critique of theatrical performances.
“I will not have the King abused so abominably in the price of what we buy, by Sir W. Batten's corruption and underhand dealing.”
Pepys refuses to let the King be cheated by Batten's corrupt pricing.
Shows Pepys's commitment to integrity.