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The Deluge · Chapter

Chapter XXVIII explained

Kmita, having lost Boguslav and the incriminating letters, finds himself in a desperate situation: branded a traitor by all factions, with Olenka's safety at risk.

What happens

Kmita, having lost Boguslav and the incriminating letters, finds himself in a desperate situation: branded a traitor by all factions, with Olenka's safety at risk. He wrestles with guilt and rage, vowing vengeance against the Radzivills while seeking a path to redemption. Soroka discovers a hidden cabin and horses, but a gunshot signals approaching pursuers.

Themes in this chapter

  • Honor and Betrayal

    Kmita is consumed by the loss of his honor, perceived as a traitor by all sides, while the Radzivills' betrayal of the Commonwealth deepens his despair.

  • Redemption and Transformation

    Kmita's internal struggle and vow to serve the country and seek vengeance mark a turning point toward potential redemption.

  • Political Intrigue

    The loss of incriminating letters and Kmita's precarious position among multiple warring factions highlight the intricate political machinations of the time.

Characters to notice

  • Andrei Kmita

    Tormented by his predicament, Kmita laments his lost honor, fears for Olenka's safety, and vows vengeance against the Radzivills.

  • Soroka

    Soroka, shaken by Boguslav's escape, investigates the cabin and horses, and alerts Kmita to approaching pursuers.

  • Prince Boguslav Radzivill

    Boguslav has escaped from Kmita's custody, leaving Kmita without proof of his break from the Radzivills.

  • Olenka Billevich

    Olenka remains in Kyedani, vulnerable to Prince Yanush Radzivill's vengeance, a constant source of Kmita's anxiety.

  • Yanush Radzivill

    Prince Yanush is the powerful magnate whose vengeance Kmita fears will be directed at Olenka.

Key passages

  • I have brewed beer and must drink it

    Kmita acknowledges that he must face the consequences of his own actions.

    Reflects Kmita's fatalistic acceptance of his dire situation.

  • Vengeance! Vengeance!

    Kmita cries out for revenge against the Radzivills.

    Highlights Kmita's rage and desire for retribution.

  • Serve the country, vengeance afterward.

    An inner voice advises Kmita to prioritize serving his country before seeking personal revenge.

    Indicates a moral turning point in Kmita's thoughts.