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The American Senator · Chapter

Is It Tanti? explained

Reginald Morton and Mary Masters, now engaged, attend a fox hunt meet at the old kennels.

What happens

Reginald Morton and Mary Masters, now engaged, attend a fox hunt meet at the old kennels. Reginald discusses the philosophy of 'tanti' and the necessity of recreation, while Mary publicly shows kindness to a heartbroken Lawrence Twentyman. Larry, initially despondent, rides brilliantly in the hunt, earning praise from Lord Rufford.

Themes in this chapter

  • Rural Life and Community

    The chapter vividly depicts the social dynamics of a fox hunt, including interactions between gentry, tradesmen, and farmers, highlighting the communal nature of rural life.

  • Love vs. Practicality

    Mary's engagement to Reginald and her kind treatment of Larry Twentyman illustrate the tension between romantic love and practical social considerations.

  • Hypocrisy and Moral Complexity

    Reginald's critique of 'philanimalists' who wear fur while condemning hunting exposes the moral contradictions in Victorian attitudes toward recreation and cruelty.

Characters to notice

  • Mary Masters

    Now engaged to Reginald Morton, she bravely approaches Lawrence Twentyman at the hunt to offer a kind word, showing her compassion and maturity.

  • Reginald Morton

    Engaged to Mary, he preaches a sermon on the doctrine of 'tanti' and decides to take up hunting to fit in with local society, despite his initial reluctance.

  • Lawrence Twentyman

    Deeply unhappy after Mary's rejection, he attends the hunt and rides superbly, winning praise and temporarily lifting his spirits.

  • Lord Rufford

    Present at the hunt, he compliments Lawrence Twentyman's mare and offers to buy her, acknowledging Larry's riding skill.

  • Mr. Runciman

    Attempts to cheer up Lawrence Twentyman before the hunt, encouraging him to forget his troubles and ride.

  • Tony Tuppett

    The huntsman, who acknowledges Lawrence Twentyman's skill during the run and speaks to him at the covert side.

Key passages

  • The thing is a small knot of self-anxious people who think that they possess among them all the bowels of the world.

    Reginald dismisses animal rights activists as a self-righteous group who believe they alone have compassion.

    Reginald expresses his disdain for the 'philanimalist' movement, arguing that they ignore the necessity of recreation.

  • It is the doctrine by which you should regulate everything you do and every word you utter.

    Reginald explains that the principle of 'tanti' (weighing value) should guide all actions and speech.

    Reginald introduces the concept of 'tanti' as a philosophical guide for making practical judgments.

  • A man shouldn't let hisself be put upon by circumstances so as to be only half hisself.

    Runciman advises Larry not to let his heartbreak diminish his spirit and character.

    Runciman tries to console Lawrence Twentyman, urging him to rise above his personal sorrow.