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The Adventurous Simplicissimus · Chapter

Why and in What Fashion Simplicissimus Left the World Again explained

Simplicissimus reflects on the vanity of worldly life, inspired by Quevara's writings, and decides to leave the world to become a hermit again.

What happens

Simplicissimus reflects on the vanity of worldly life, inspired by Quevara's writings, and decides to leave the world to become a hermit again. He wishes to return to his spring in the Muckenloch but is prevented by nearby peasants who fear he will reveal the spring and force them to build roads. He instead retreats to another wilderness in the Spessart, uncertain if he will persevere like his hermit father.

Themes in this chapter

  • Innocence and Experience

    Simplicissimus's return to a hermit life reflects a desire to regain innocence after experiencing the vanity of the world.

  • Folly and Wisdom

    The chapter contrasts worldly folly with the wisdom of a contemplative, hermitic life.

Characters to notice

  • Simplicissimus

    Decides to leave the world and become a hermit again after pondering Quevara's reflections on vanity.

  • The Hermit

    Referenced as Simplicissimus's father of blessed memory, who persevered as a hermit to the end.

  • Antonio Quevara

    His reflections on the vanity of worldly life are quoted and influence Simplicissimus's decision.

Key passages

  • All these words I pondered carefully and with continual thought, and they so pierced my heart that I left the world again and became a hermit.

    After deep and persistent reflection on Quevara's teachings, Simplicissimus was so moved that he abandoned worldly life and returned to being a hermit.

    Key moment of decision and transformation.

  • Fain would I have dwelt by my spring in the Muckenloch, but the peasants that dwelt near would not suffer it, though it had been for me a wilderness to my taste; for they feared I should reveal the spring and so move their lord to force them to make highways and byways thither, especially now that peace was secured.

    Simplicissimus wished to live by his spring in the Muckenloch, but the local peasants opposed it, fearing that if he revealed the spring, their lord would compel them to build roads to it, especially now that peace had been established.

    Explains why Simplicissimus could not return to his preferred hermitage.