The Adventurous Simplicissimus · Chapter
How Simplicissimus Became a Rich Man and Herzbruder Fell Into Great Misery explained
Simplicissimus, having killed Oliver and six attackers, forces a peasant to guide him to Villingen.
What happens
Simplicissimus, having killed Oliver and six attackers, forces a peasant to guide him to Villingen. There he presents himself as a volunteer trooper and is questioned by the commandant, to whom he gives Oliver's sword in exchange for a pass. Seeking an inn, he encounters a wretched beggar who turns out to be his old friend Herzbruder, now in dire poverty and ill health.
Themes in this chapter
Greed and Money
Simplicissimus carries a heavy load of gold and believes it lends him strength; he bargains with the peasant over Oliver's hidden money.
Deception and Appearance
Simplicissimus lies about his identity and exploits to the commandant, concealing his true intentions and wealth.
Fortune and Fate
Simplicissimus considers his arrival at the open gates a lucky omen, and his chance reunion with Herzbruder underscores the capriciousness of fortune.
Characters to notice
- Simplicissimus
Narrates his escape to Villingen, his interrogation by the commandant, and his reunion with the impoverished Herzbruder.
- Ulrich Herzbruder
Found in a pitiful state at the inn, with a bound head, sling, and lice-ridden clothes, begging for food and drink.
- Oliver
Mentioned as having been killed in the fight with the corporal and musketeers; his sword is given to the commandant.
Key passages
“I do well-nigh believe that gold lendeth a man strength: for though I carried a heavy enough load of it yet I felt no especial weariness.”
Simplicissimus feels that carrying gold gives him supernatural endurance.
Reflects the theme of greed and money.
“O friend, for Herzbruder's sake give me somewhat to eat also.”
The beggar asks for food in the name of Herzbruder, revealing his identity.
Key moment of recognition and reunion.