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The Adventurous Simplicissimus · Chapter

XX: In What Wise He Was Saved from Prison and Torture explained

Simplicissimus is brought before the Governor, who interrogates him about his origins and intentions.

What happens

Simplicissimus is brought before the Governor, who interrogates him about his origins and intentions. His naive and ignorant answers, along with the discovery of a mysterious letter from the hermit, lead the Governor to suspect him of being a spy. He is thrown into prison and threatened with torture. In his despair, he reflects on his folly in leaving the hermit's life. Just as he is about to be imprisoned, his former pastor, also under arrest, recognizes him and intervenes, promising to explain his case to the Governor.

Themes in this chapter

  • Innocence and Experience

    Simplicissimus's naive answers and his subsequent realization of his folly highlight the loss of innocence and the harsh lessons of the world.

  • Deception and Appearance

    The Governor misinterprets Simplicissimus's simplicity as cunning, suspecting him of being a spy due to the mysterious letter.

  • Fortune and Fate

    Simplicissimus's near-torture and rescue by the pastor's intervention illustrate the capriciousness of fortune.

Characters to notice

  • Simplicissimus

    Brought before the Governor, interrogated, suspected as a spy, imprisoned and threatened with torture; laments his foolishness in leaving the hermit.

  • The Governor

    Interrogates Simplicissimus, suspects him of being a spy or traitor, orders him searched and imprisoned.

  • The Hermit

    His letter falls out of Simplicissimus's book, increasing the Governor's suspicion; Simplicissimus reflects on his teachings.

Key passages

  • Now when I was brought before the Governor he asked me whence I came. I said I knew not. Then said he again 'Whither wilt thou?' and again I answered, 'I know not.'

    When Simplicissimus was brought before the Governor, he answered every question with 'I know not,' frustrating the Governor.

    Shows Simplicissimus's naive and uncooperative demeanor.

  • O poor Simplicissimus, go thy way and receive the reward of the idle thoughts thou hast cherished and thy presumptuous folly.

    Simplicissimus berates himself for his foolish desires and the consequences of leaving the hermit.

    Reflects his internal regret and self-blame.

  • O Simplicissimus, is it thou?

    The pastor recognizes Simplicissimus from his prison window.

    Moment of recognition that leads to Simplicissimus's potential rescue.