The Adventurous Simplicissimus · Chapter
XIX: By What Means the Huntsman Made Friends, and How He Was Moved by a Sermon explained
The Huntsman describes how he ingratiated himself with everyone through gifts, feigned humility, and conviviality, believing his fortune secure.
What happens
The Huntsman describes how he ingratiated himself with everyone through gifts, feigned humility, and conviviality, believing his fortune secure. He visits an old priest who, after receiving a New Year's gift of brandy, reads the Huntsman's writing and offers a fatherly warning against idleness, luxury, and the dangers of war, urging him to study instead. The Huntsman listens impatiently, dismissing the advice as he revels in his good fortune.
Themes in this chapter
Deception and Appearance
The Huntsman deliberately feigns humility and friendliness to win favor, masking his true pride and self-interest.
Folly and Wisdom
The priest offers wise counsel against idleness and war, but the Huntsman's folly leads him to reject it, blinded by his current success.
Characters to notice
- The Huntsman of Soest
Narrates his own rise in favor, his calculated friendliness, and his dismissive reaction to the priest's sermon.
- Simplicissimus
Implied as the author of 'Joseph the Chaste,' which the priest reads and critiques; the Huntsman is Simplicissimus in disguise.
Key passages
“When Fortune will cast a man down, she raiseth him first to the heights, and the good God doth faithfully warn every man before his fall.”
Fortune lifts a person up before bringing them down, and God gives warnings before disaster strikes.
Opening reflection on the pattern of rise and fall.
“Out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaketh, and if my friend had not known how it fares with a wooer’s heart he could never so well have treated of this woman’s passion or in so lively fashion pictured it.”
The priest suggests that the Huntsman's vivid writing about love reveals his own personal experience with romance.
The priest's teasing remark about the Huntsman's authorship.
“Young soldiers make old beggars.”
Soldiers who start young often end up poor in old age.
Proverbial warning from the priest about the dangers of a military life.