The Adventurous Simplicissimus · Chapter
Concerning the Man That Pays the Money, and of the Military Service That Simplicissimus Did for the Crown of Sweden: Through Which Service He Got the Name of Simplicissimus explained
A Swedish commissary arrives to review the garrison, disrupting the Governor's carousing.
What happens
A Swedish commissary arrives to review the garrison, disrupting the Governor's carousing. Simplicissimus observes the hypocrisy of the Governor's fawning welcome. To pass inspection, Simplicissimus is disguised as a drummer and given the name 'Simplicissimus' by the Governor, marking his first and only service to the Crown of Sweden.
Themes in this chapter
Deception and Appearance
The Governor's false courtesy to the commissary and Simplicissimus's disguise as a drummer highlight the theme of deception.
Folly and Wisdom
Simplicissimus's naive observation of the commissary as a 'holy man' contrasts with the worldly deceit around him.
Characters to notice
- Simplicissimus
Observes the Governor's hypocrisy, learns to drum in an hour, and is given the name 'Simplicissimus' for the muster-roll.
- The Governor
Receives the Swedish commissary with feigned courtesy, arranges Simplicissimus's disguise, and bestows the surname 'Simplicissimus'.
Key passages
“Then thought I, 'Oh, what a wondrous spirit of falsehood doth govern all mankind, and so doth make one a fool through another’s help.'”
Simplicissimus reflects on how universal deceit makes fools of everyone.
Highlights the theme of deception and appearance.
“And so he made me like a bastard, the first of my family; and that although, after his own showing, I looked so like his own sister.”
The Governor recorded Simplicissimus as a new surname, despite claiming he resembled his sister.
Explains the origin of the name Simplicissimus.