Scrambles Amongst the Alps in the Years 1860–69 · Chapter
Passage of the Col de Triolet, and First Ascents of Mont Dolent, Aiguille de Trélatête, and Aiguille d’Argentière explained
In 1864, Whymper recounts the inaccuracies in the mapping of the Mont Blanc chain, highlighting J.
What happens
In 1864, Whymper recounts the inaccuracies in the mapping of the Mont Blanc chain, highlighting J. D. Forbes's earlier survey and Mr. Adams-Reilly's subsequent meticulous survey that corrected major errors, including the fictitious Pointe des Plines. The chapter describes the successful ascents of Mont Dolent, Aiguille de Trélatête, and Aiguille d’Argentière, with Reilly's perseverance and skill under harsh conditions. It also includes the passage of the Col de Triolet, encounters with a unique ice-arch, and a period of waiting in mist on Mont Suc.
Themes in this chapter
Exploration and Discovery
The chapter focuses on the correction of geographical inaccuracies and the first ascents of peaks, highlighting the spirit of discovery.
Scientific Observation
Mr. Adams-Reilly's meticulous survey and mapping work exemplify scientific observation and precision.
Companionship and Trust
The partnership between Whymper and Reilly, based on mutual support and shared goals, is a key element.
Personal Growth and Skill
Reilly's perseverance and skill under adverse conditions demonstrate personal growth and mastery.
Characters to notice
- Edward Whymper
Narrator and climber, participates in ascents and surveys with Reilly.
- Mr. Adams-Reilly
Surveyor who corrected the map of Mont Blanc, companion on ascents, praised for perseverance and skill.
- Principal J. D. Forbes
Earlier surveyor of the Mer de Glace, whose work was a bright spot in mapping.
- Michel Croz
Guide who accompanied Whymper down the Glacier d'Argentière.
- Captain Mieulet
Executed a survey in continuation of the great map of France.
Key passages
“Nothing binds men so closely together as agreement in plans and desires.”
Shared goals and plans create strong bonds between people.
Opening quote from Cicero, setting the theme of collaboration.
“The map produced from this survey was worthy of its author; and subsequent explorers of the region he investigated have been able to detect only trivial inaccuracies in his work.”
Forbes' map was highly accurate, with later explorers finding only minor errors.
Praise for J. D. Forbes' survey of the Mer de Glace.
“The Pointe des Plines did not exist. We had ocular demonstration of the accuracy of his previous observations.”
The fictitious Pointe des Plines was proven nonexistent, confirming Reilly's earlier deductions.
Confirmation of Reilly's map corrections through direct observation.
“It was a triumph to Reilly.”
The ascent was a great success for Reilly.
Whymper's acknowledgment of Reilly's achievement on the Aiguille d'Argentière.
