Scrambles Amongst the Alps in the Years 1860–69 · Chapter
Courte Note sur la Géologie du Matterhorn explained
This chapter presents a geological analysis of the Matterhorn by Signor F.
What happens
This chapter presents a geological analysis of the Matterhorn by Signor F. Giordano, describing its stratified sedimentary rocks, metamorphic structure, and the distinction between the base and the peak. It also recounts the tragic death of Giordano in 1892 after a fall, and includes a detailed reference to the geological section of the mountain.
Themes in this chapter
Scientific Observation
Giordano provides a detailed geological description of the Matterhorn's rock layers and metamorphic processes.
Danger and Mortality
Giordano's accidental fall and subsequent death from leeches underscores the perils of the natural environment.
Characters to notice
- Signor F. Giordano
Author of the geological note; died in 1892 after a fall at Vallombrosa.
Key passages
“Le Matterhorn ou Mont Cervin est formé depuis la base jusqu’au sommet de roches stratifiées en bancs assez réguliers, qui sont tous légèrement relevés vers l’Est, savoir vers le Mont Rose.”
The Matterhorn consists of regularly stratified rock layers from base to summit, all slightly tilted eastward toward Monte Rosa.
Describes the fundamental geological structure of the mountain.
“Il alla à Vallombrosa pour passer quelques jours, et le soir du 14 juillet quitta son hôtel pour une promenade. Comme il ne revenait pas, plusieurs personnes prirent des lanternes pour fouiller les bois, et enfin, attirées par des gémissements, découvrirent l'infortuné ingénieur dans un état horrible.”
He went to Vallombrosa for a few days, and on the evening of July 14 left his hotel for a walk. When he did not return, several people took lanterns to search the woods and, drawn by moans, found the unfortunate engineer in a horrible state.
Recounts the discovery of Giordano after his fatal accident.