All chapters

Saint Joan · Chapter

Saint Joan explained

The play opens with a discussion of Joan of Arc's mission, her voices, and her eventual trial and execution, exploring themes of faith, nationalism, and the conflict between individual conviction and institutional authority.

What happens

The play opens with a discussion of Joan of Arc's mission, her voices, and her eventual trial and execution, exploring themes of faith, nationalism, and the conflict between individual conviction and institutional authority.

Themes in this chapter

  • Faith and Reason

    Joan's unwavering faith in her divine voices contrasts with the rational skepticism of the church and state authorities.

  • Nationalism and Patriotism

    Joan's mission to crown Charles VII and expel the English embodies a nascent French nationalism.

Characters to notice

  • Joan of Arc

    The central figure whose voices and mission drive the narrative.

  • King Charles VII

    The Dauphin who is persuaded by Joan to claim his throne.

  • Peter Cauchon

    The bishop who presides over Joan's trial.

  • Dunois

    A military commander who supports Joan's campaign.

Key passages

  • I am not afraid; I was born to do this.

    Joan expresses her fearless conviction that her destiny is to lead France.

    Reflects Joan's unshakable belief in her divine mission.

  • The church is not a stone building but the body of the faithful.

    A character redefines the church as a community of believers rather than a physical institution.

    Highlights the tension between institutional authority and personal faith.