All chapters

Poetry · Chapter

XCVI explained

A brief aphorism distinguishing popular authors from geniuses: popular authors write what people already think, while geniuses challenge them to think differently.

What happens

A brief aphorism distinguishing popular authors from geniuses: popular authors write what people already think, while geniuses challenge them to think differently.

Themes in this chapter

  • Art and Criticism

    Contrasts popular authorship with genius, critiquing the role of art in either reinforcing or challenging public thought.

Key passages

  • A popular author is one who writes what the people think. Genius invites them to think something else.

    A widely liked writer expresses the common opinions of the public, whereas a genius encourages people to consider new or different ideas.

    Defines two types of writers: those who reflect popular thought and those who challenge it.

Poetry — XCVI Explained