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Poetry · Chapter

Tidings of Good explained

Old Nick observes the world's injustice—the good suffer while the wicked thrive—and vows to amend it.

What happens

Old Nick observes the world's injustice—the good suffer while the wicked thrive—and vows to amend it. His words are misreported and misunderstood, sparking rumors of a coming reversal. Robert Morrow and Benson react with self-serving interpretations, revealing their own corruption.

Themes in this chapter

  • Hypocrisy and Corruption

    Old Nick's good intentions are twisted by self-serving men like Morrow and Benson, who exploit the rumor for personal gain.

  • Deception and Self-Deception

    The rumor of reform is misreported and misunderstood, and characters deceive themselves into believing it will serve their corrupt ends.

Characters to notice

  • Old Nick

    Observes the world's inequity and declares his intention to set things right.

  • Robert Morrow

    Smiles with joy at the rumor, anticipating that the guileless will be free and that he can more easily rob widows and sway jurors.

  • Benson

    Hears the news while eating dinner and dismisses it, confident his bread is already buttered and his false surveys will not matter.

Key passages

  • He looked so solemn and good and wise As he made this observation That the men who heard him believed their eyes Instead of his reputation.

    His appearance of sincerity made listeners trust what they saw rather than what they knew of his character.

    Highlights the theme of deception and the power of appearances.

  • The consequence was that none understood, And the wildest rumors started Of something intended to help the good And injure the evil-hearted.

    No one grasped the true meaning, and exaggerated stories spread about a plan to reward the virtuous and punish the wicked.

    Illustrates how miscommunication fuels self-serving interpretations.

Poetry — Tidings of Good Explained