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Poetry · Chapter

The Word-Way in Panama explained

The narrator dreams of sailing along a tropic shore where a bizarre river flows not with water but with words and parts of speech.

What happens

The narrator dreams of sailing along a tropic shore where a bizarre river flows not with water but with words and parts of speech. The stream is choked with grammatical errors and linguistic chaos, a parody of verbose and empty rhetoric. Overwhelmed by the cacophony, the narrator awakens in terror.

Themes in this chapter

  • Political Satire

    The river of words and grammatical chaos mocks the empty rhetoric of politicians and public figures.

  • Nature and Artifice

    The natural landscape is replaced by an artificial flow of language, blurring the line between the organic and the constructed.

Characters to notice

  • Unknown

    The dreamer who sails the tropic shore and witnesses the wordy river.

Key passages

  • Words, words alone it “uttered to the day,” / As if from Kansas it had gone astray.

    The river produced only words, as if it had wandered from Kansas, a state known for its plain speech.

    Satirizes the emptiness of political language.

  • All gushing from that word-way like a flood / Of swearing tomcats militant in mud!

    The torrent of speech poured out like a noisy, chaotic fight among cats.

    Emphasizes the vulgar and aggressive nature of the rhetoric.

Poetry — The Word-Way in Panama Explained