Poetry · Chapter
CLI explained
The chapter draws a parallel between theology and religion, jurisprudence and justice, and etiquette and civility, suggesting that formal systems of rules are to their underlying principles as etiquette is to civility.
What happens
The chapter draws a parallel between theology and religion, jurisprudence and justice, and etiquette and civility, suggesting that formal systems of rules are to their underlying principles as etiquette is to civility.
Themes in this chapter
Hypocrisy and Corruption
The comparison implies that formal codes like etiquette can become hollow substitutes for genuine civility, echoing themes of hypocrisy.
Key passages
“What theology is to religion and jurisprudence to justice, etiquette is to civility.”
Etiquette stands in relation to civility in the same way that theology stands to religion and jurisprudence to justice.
This aphorism establishes a structural analogy between formal systems and their underlying virtues.