Poetry · Chapter
An Apologue explained
A traveler, seeing a loaded fruit tree by the road, rationalizes stealing the fruit to prevent others from being tempted to steal it, thereby congratulating himself on his moral superiority.
What happens
A traveler, seeing a loaded fruit tree by the road, rationalizes stealing the fruit to prevent others from being tempted to steal it, thereby congratulating himself on his moral superiority.
Themes in this chapter
Hypocrisy and Corruption
The traveler's self-deception and moral rationalization for theft highlight hypocrisy.
Deception and Self-Deception
The traveler deceives himself into believing his theft is virtuous.
Characters to notice
- Unknown
The narrator recounts the traveler's self-justifying theft.
- Gentle Pilgrim
Implied as the traveler who steals the fruit under the guise of preventing theft.
Key passages
“A traveler observed one day A loaded fruit-tree by the way. And reining in his horse exclaimed: 'The man is greatly to be blamed Who, careless of good morals, leaves Temptation in the way of thieves.'”
A traveler sees a fruit tree and blames the owner for leaving temptation for thieves.
The traveler's initial judgment of the tree owner sets up his hypocritical action.
“Now lest some villain pass this way And by this fruit be led astray To bag it, I will kindly pack It snugly in my saddle-sack.”
To prevent a villain from stealing, the traveler decides to steal the fruit himself.
The traveler rationalizes his theft as a protective act.
“He did so; then that Salt o' the Earth Rode on, rejoicing in his worth.”
After stealing the fruit, the traveler rides away feeling self-righteous.
The traveler's self-congratulation underscores his self-deception.