Poetry · Chapter
The Useful Weed explained
The poem argues that humble weeds should not be despised, as they may hold hidden value for food, medicine, dye, clothing, or paper, and urges caution against allowing them to overrun productive gardens and fields.
What happens
The poem argues that humble weeds should not be despised, as they may hold hidden value for food, medicine, dye, clothing, or paper, and urges caution against allowing them to overrun productive gardens and fields.
Themes in this chapter
Nature and the Environment
The poem reconsiders the value of weeds, suggesting they may serve future human needs for food, medicine, dye, clothing, or paper.
Moral Lessons and Domestic Virtue
The poem delivers a moral lesson against despising humble things and advises practical caution about allowing weeds to overrun cultivated land.
Key passages
“Do not despise the humble weed, For the Lord He first sowed the seed”
Do not look down on the lowly weed, because God originally planted it.
Opens with a religious framing that all plants have divine origin.
“Countless millions it yet may feed, Or future ages it may prize, Finding in it beauteous dyes.”
It could one day feed millions, or future generations might value it for beautiful dyes.
Speculates on the weed's potential future uses as food or dye.
“But you at present must take heed, And do not grow the cumbrous weed, Either in garden or in field, Where plants with profit now do yield.”
For now, be careful not to let the troublesome weed grow in your garden or field where profitable plants are currently growing.
Concludes with a practical warning against letting weeds overtake cultivated crops.