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His Last Bow · Chapter

The Tiger of San Pedro explained

Holmes and Watson investigate the murder of Mr.

What happens

Holmes and Watson investigate the murder of Mr. Garcia in Oxshott, uncovering a web of foreign confederates and a mysterious household at High Gable. Holmes deduces that Garcia's criminal enterprise involved an alibi, and his servants fled after his death. He focuses on Mr. Henderson, a fierce, foreign-born man with a dark secretary, and suspects the governess Miss Burnet may have written the incriminating note. Inspector Baynes arrests the mulatto cook, but Holmes warns him he may be on the wrong track.

Themes in this chapter

  • Deception and Identity

    The case revolves around hidden identities, false alibis, and the deceptive appearances of the foreign household at High Gable.

  • Crime and Justice

    The murder investigation pits Holmes's deductive reasoning against Baynes's conventional police work, questioning the path to justice.

  • The Limits of Empire

    The presence of foreign characters and the exotic, dangerous atmosphere suggest the empire's boundaries and the threats from beyond.

Characters to notice

  • Sherlock Holmes

    Leads the investigation, deduces the criminal enterprise and the role of High Gable, warns Baynes about his arrest.

  • Dr. Watson

    Accompanies Holmes, reads the newspaper report of the arrest, and observes the case's developments.

  • Inspector Baynes

    Arrests the mulatto cook, insists on his own methods, and receives a warning from Holmes.

  • Mr. Garcia

    Murdered victim; his death and criminal enterprise are central to the investigation.

  • Mr. Henderson

    Mysterious owner of High Gable, suspected by Holmes of being involved in the crime.

  • Miss Burnet

    Governess at High Gable, suspected by Holmes of writing the note to Garcia.

Key passages

  • But we all have our own systems, Mr. Holmes. You have yours, and maybe I have mine.

    Everyone has their own methods, and I prefer to stick to mine.

    Baynes asserts his independence from Holmes's approach.

  • I have looked into this case with some care, and I am not convinced that you are on the right lines.

    I've examined the case thoroughly and believe you may be mistaken.

    Holmes warns Baynes that his arrest may be premature.

  • He is a man of fifty, strong, active, with iron-gray hair, great bunched black eyebrows, the step of a deer and the air of an emperor—a fierce, masterful man, with a red-hot spirit behind his parchment face.

    He is a powerful, commanding man in his fifties, with a fiery temperament hidden beneath a weathered exterior.

    Holmes describes Mr. Henderson's imposing and foreign appearance.