Dangerous Liaisons · Chapter
Letter 166: M. Bertrand to Madame de Rosemonde explained
M.
What happens
M. Bertrand writes to Madame de Rosemonde reporting that he consulted with the President de ⸻ regarding her intended prosecution of Chevalier Danceny. The magistrate advises against legal action, warning that it would taint the memory and honor of her deceased nephew, Valmont. Instead, he recommends suppressing the matter to avoid further public scandal. Bertrand also inquires about Madame de Rosemonde's health, expressing concern over her recent trials.
Themes in this chapter
Hypocrisy and Appearance vs. Reality
The magistrate advises suppressing legal action to protect Valmont's public honor, prioritizing reputation over justice or truth.
Class and Social Standing
The concern for Valmont's honor and the desire to avoid public scandal underscore the aristocratic obsession with social standing and reputation.
Characters to notice
- M. Bertrand
Writes to Madame de Rosemonde, reporting the magistrate's advice and awaiting further orders.
- Madame de Rosemonde
Recipient of the letter; her intended prosecution of Danceny is being reconsidered on legal advice.
- Chevalier Danceny
Subject of the proposed prosecution; the magistrate warns that legal action would harm Valmont's memory.
- Viscount de Valmont
Deceased; his honor would be tainted if the prosecution proceeds.
Key passages
“the prosecution you intended against M. the Chevalier Danceny would equally affect the memory of Monsieur your nephew, and his honour would necessarily be tainted by the decree of the court”
The magistrate warns that pursuing legal charges against Danceny would also damage Valmont's posthumous reputation.
Highlights the theme of honor and the social cost of seeking justice.
“you should endeavour as much as possible to prevent the public officers from taking cognisance of this unfortunate business, which has already made too much noise”
The magistrate advises suppressing the matter to avoid further public attention.
Reflects the aristocratic preference for private resolution over public scandal.