All chapters

Dangerous Liaisons · Chapter

Letter 140: The Viscount de Valmont to the Marchioness de Merteuil explained

Valmont writes to Merteuil, annoyed by her silence, and recounts a recent mishap with Cecilia Volanges.

What happens

Valmont writes to Merteuil, annoyed by her silence, and recounts a recent mishap with Cecilia Volanges. After neglecting Tourvel, he has been regularly visiting Cecilia, but one night they forgot to secure the door, leading to a scare. Cecilia fell from the bed in fright, suffered convulsions, and later experienced symptoms indicating a pregnancy. Valmont arranged for a physician and surgeon under secrecy, and the affair has been covered up as a common illness. He questions whether he and Merteuil still share mutual interests.

Themes in this chapter

  • Seduction and Manipulation

    Valmont's calculated seduction of Cecilia and his strategic management of the resulting crisis highlight his manipulative nature.

  • Hypocrisy and Appearance vs. Reality

    The cover-up of Cecilia's pregnancy as a common illness underscores the theme of maintaining appearances despite underlying reality.

Characters to notice

  • Viscount de Valmont

    Narrates the letter, expressing frustration at Merteuil's silence and detailing the accident with Cecilia.

  • Marchioness de Merteuil

    Recipient of the letter; Valmont is annoyed by her lack of response and questions their alliance.

  • Cecilia Volanges

    Valmont's pupil; she suffers a fall and subsequent symptoms indicating pregnancy after a careless encounter.

  • Madame de Tourvel

    Mentioned as having not engaged Valmont's attention for some days.

Key passages

  • How comes it, my charming friend, I receive no answers from you?

    Why haven't you replied to my letters, my dear friend?

    Valmont expresses frustration at Merteuil's silence.

  • I really am vexed, and shall not relate a syllable of my grand affairs.

    I'm so annoyed that I won't tell you anything about my important matters.

    Valmont threatens to withhold information due to his irritation.

  • never anyone before her, perhaps, went to work so innocently to get rid of it

    No one has ever been so naive in trying to end a pregnancy.

    Valmont comments on Cecilia's ignorance about her condition.