All chapters

Cornelli · Chapter

II: Up in the Top Story explained

Mr.

What happens

Mr. Schaller, the guardian, visits Mrs. Halm and advises her to steer her children toward practical trades rather than the arts. He meets Mux, who wants to be a general, and later encounters Agnes, who is upset by the news. The family gathers for a tense midday meal, where the children react with dismay to the guardian's proposals. Dino remains cheerful despite his mother's worries about his health.

Themes in this chapter

  • Education and Discipline

    Mr. Schaller argues for a practical, trade-oriented education for the Halm children, clashing with their artistic aspirations.

  • Conformity vs. Individuality

    The children's desires to pursue music and painting are opposed by the guardian's insistence on conforming to economic realities.

  • Motherhood and Maternal Influence

    Mrs. Halm tries to shield her children from the guardian's harsh advice while worrying about Dino's health and the family's future.

Characters to notice

  • Mrs. Halm

    The parson's widow and mother, who listens to Mr. Schaller's advice with sadness and tries to calm her children's distress.

  • Mux

    The five-year-old boy who announces the guardian's visit to his siblings and wants to become an army general.

  • Agnes

    The younger daughter, deeply upset by the guardian's proposal that she give up her musical education.

  • Nika Halm

    The eldest daughter, who broods silently after learning she may have to stop painting.

  • Dino Halm

    The twelve-year-old son, cheerful and playful despite his mother's anxiety about his cough and delicate health.

  • Mr. Schaller

    The guardian who advises Mrs. Halm to have her daughters learn dressmaking instead of pursuing the arts.

Key passages

  • If you give your little daughters into the hands of a clever dressmaker, your moving to the city will have been of some real use.

    Mr. Schaller suggests that the girls should learn dressmaking to make their move to the city worthwhile.

    Highlights the guardian's utilitarian view of education.

  • I am expecting a thunderstorm. Nika is going to let loose the lightning which is flashing under her lashes, and Agnes will follow with the thunder.

    Dino jokes that Nika's angry looks and Agnes's outburst will create a storm of emotion.

    Shows Dino's playful nature amid family tension.

  • My professor said today that it would have been better for me to remain in the pastoral fields of my native village, than to have sought the dust-laden corners of town.

    Dino's teacher thinks he would be healthier in the countryside than in the city.

    Foreshadows concerns about Dino's health and the pastoral theme.