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Bulfinch’s Mythology · Chapter

Dunwallo Molmutius explained

This chapter introduces Dunwallo Molmutius, a notable figure who established the Molmutine laws, which granted sanctuary to temples, cities, and their approach roads, and extended protection to ploughs, thereby sanctifying agricultural labo

What happens

This chapter introduces Dunwallo Molmutius, a notable figure who established the Molmutine laws, which granted sanctuary to temples, cities, and their approach roads, and extended protection to ploughs, thereby sanctifying agricultural labor. The chapter includes a reference to Shakespeare's 'Cymbeline', where Molmutius is credited as the first Briton to crown himself king.

Key passages

  • Molmutius established the Molmutine laws, which bestowed the privilege of sanctuary on temples, cities, and the roads leading to them, and gave the same protection to ploughs, extending a religious sanction to the labors of the field.

    Molmutius created the Molmutine laws, granting safe refuge to temples, cities, and their access roads, and also protecting ploughs, thereby giving a holy endorsement to farming work.

    Highlights the legal and religious innovations attributed to Molmutius.

  • Shakespeare alludes to him in Cymbeline, Act III., Scene 1: '… Molmutius made our laws; Who was the first of Britain which did put His brows within a golden crown, and called Himself a king.'

    Shakespeare references Molmutius in 'Cymbeline', noting that he was the first in Britain to wear a golden crown and declare himself king.

    Connects the historical figure to Shakespeare's work, emphasizing his foundational role in British monarchy.