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Bulfinch’s Mythology · Chapter

Dryope explained

Dryope and her sister Iole gather flowers by a stream, but Dryope unknowingly breaks branches from the nymph Lotis, who had been transformed into a lotus plant.

What happens

Dryope and her sister Iole gather flowers by a stream, but Dryope unknowingly breaks branches from the nymph Lotis, who had been transformed into a lotus plant. As punishment, Dryope is gradually turned into a tree, while her family watches in horror. She bids farewell to her husband, sister, father, and infant son, warning them to respect all plants as potential deities.

Themes in this chapter

  • Mortality and Immortality

    Dryope's mortal life is cut short as she is transformed into an immortal tree, blurring the line between human and divine nature.

  • Hubris and Divine Retribution

    Though unintentional, Dryope's act of plucking the lotus flowers leads to divine punishment, emphasizing the consequences of violating sacred boundaries.

Characters to notice

  • Dryope

    The sister who is transformed into a lotus tree after unknowingly harming the nymph Lotis.

  • Iole

    Dryope's sister who witnesses the transformation and tries to help.

Key passages

  • Dryope gathered some and offered them to the baby, and Iole was about to do the same, when she perceived blood dropping from the places where her sister had broken them off the stem.

    Dryope picked some flowers for her child, but when Iole reached for some, she noticed blood dripping from the broken stems.

    Highlights the moment of horror when the sisters realize the plant is a transformed nymph.

  • I am not guilty. I deserve not this fate. I have injured no one. If I speak falsely, may my foliage perish with drought and my trunk be cut down and burned.

    Dryope protests her innocence, claiming she has harmed no one, and calls a curse upon herself if she lies.

    Shows Dryope's plea of innocence even as she is being transformed.