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Bulfinch’s Mythology · Chapter

D explained

This chapter provides a glossary of mythological, legendary, and historical figures and places, including Daedalus, Danaë, Daphne, Dardanus, Diana, Dido, and others, with brief descriptions of their roles and stories.

What happens

This chapter provides a glossary of mythological, legendary, and historical figures and places, including Daedalus, Danaë, Daphne, Dardanus, Diana, Dido, and others, with brief descriptions of their roles and stories.

Themes in this chapter

  • Love and Transformation

    Daphne is changed into a laurel tree to escape Apollo's love; Dryope is transformed into a lotus plant.

  • Mortality and Immortality

    Figures like Daphne and Dryope undergo transformation, blurring the line between mortal and immortal states.

Characters to notice

  • Danaë

    Mother of Perseus by Jupiter.

  • Phoebus Apollo

    Loved Daphne, who was changed into a laurel tree.

  • Diana

    Goddess of the moon and the chase, daughter of Jupiter and Latona.

  • Dido

    Queen of Tyre and Carthage who entertained the shipwrecked Aeneas.

  • Jupiter

    Father of Danaë's child Perseus and of Diana.

  • Perseus

    Son of Danaë and Jupiter.

  • Aeneas

    Shipwrecked hero entertained by Dido.

  • Orlando

    Owner of the sword Durindana.

Key passages

  • Daedalus (Daeˈda-lus), architect of the Cretan Labyrinth; inventor of sails.

    Daedalus designed the Labyrinth in Crete and is credited with inventing sails.

    Introduces Daedalus as a key inventor and architect.

  • Danaë (Danˈa-e), mother of Perseus by Jupiter.

    Danaë is the mother of Perseus, fathered by Jupiter.

    Highlights Danaë's role in the lineage of Perseus.

  • Daphne (Daphˈne), maiden loved by Apollo, and changed into a laurel tree.

    Daphne was pursued by Apollo and transformed into a laurel tree.

    Illustrates a myth of transformation due to divine love.

  • Dido (Diˈdo), queen of Tyre and Carthage, entertained the shipwrecked Aeneas.

    Dido, the queen of Tyre and Carthage, hosted Aeneas after his shipwreck.

    References the famous encounter from the Aeneid.

Bulfinch’s Mythology — D Explained