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A Voyage to Arcturus · Chapter

VII: Panawe explained

Maskull meets Panawe, Joiwind's husband, who speaks English and seems to read Maskull's thoughts.

What happens

Maskull meets Panawe, Joiwind's husband, who speaks English and seems to read Maskull's thoughts. After crossing a heavy lake and climbing a precipice, they arrive at the cave home of Panawe and Joiwind. Joiwind collapses from exhaustion, and Panawe tells Maskull about his childhood, including a visit to the wise man Broodviol in the Wombflash Forest. Panawe also produces a crystal from his mouth, which he discards, and explains the fluid, lawless nature of life on Tormance.

Themes in this chapter

  • Love and Its Dangers

    Joiwind's exhaustion from love-driven sacrifice for Maskull, and Panawe's cold, chaste nature, highlight love's power and peril.

  • The Nature of God and Creation

    Panawe's explanation of Tormance's fluid, lawless nature and the crystal 'overflowing of beauty' suggest a creative, divine force.

  • Transformation and Growth

    Maskull's adaptation to the heavy lake and the ever-changing plant life on Tormance reflect ongoing transformation.

Characters to notice

  • Maskull

    Arrives at Panawe and Joiwind's cave, listens to Panawe's story, and observes the strange phenomena of Tormance.

  • Panawe

    Joiwind's husband, a wise and calm figure who speaks English, produces a crystal from his mouth, and recounts his childhood visit to Broodviol.

  • Joiwind

    Exhausted after the journey, she is tended by Panawe and falls asleep; earlier she laughed joyously while crossing the lake.

  • Broodviol

    Mentioned in Panawe's story as the wisest man in Tormance, living in the Wombflash Forest.

Key passages

  • Love flows in her veins, instead of blood, and that's why she is so strong.

    Joiwind's strength comes from love rather than physical blood.

    Panawe explains Joiwind's endurance to Maskull.

  • It is merely an overflowing of beauty.

    The crystal is a natural expression of beauty, not meant for use.

    Joiwind describes the crystal Panawe produced from his mouth.

  • Life on a new planet, Maskull, is necessarily energetic and lawless, and not sedate and imitative. Nature is still fluid—not yet rigid—and matter is plastic.

    On Tormance, life is dynamic and unconstrained, with nature still in a malleable state.

    Panawe explains the diversity of plant life to Maskull.