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A Christmas Carol · Chapter

Stave V: The End of It explained

Scrooge awakens on Christmas morning, overjoyed to find he has a second chance.

What happens

Scrooge awakens on Christmas morning, overjoyed to find he has a second chance. He sends a large turkey to the Cratchits, donates generously to charity, attends Fred's Christmas dinner, and raises Bob Cratchit's salary, becoming a transformed man.

Themes in this chapter

  • Redemption and Transformation

    Scrooge's complete change from miser to benefactor embodies the theme of personal redemption.

  • The Spirit of Christmas

    Scrooge embraces Christmas joy, generosity, and community, epitomizing the holiday spirit.

  • Family and Community

    Scrooge reconnects with Fred's family and supports the Cratchits, highlighting the importance of human bonds.

Characters to notice

  • Ebenezer Scrooge

    Awakens transformed, full of joy and good intentions; sends a turkey to the Cratchits, visits Fred, and raises Bob's salary.

  • Bob Cratchit

    Arrives late to work; receives a salary raise and a promise of assistance from Scrooge.

  • Fred

    Welcomes Scrooge to Christmas dinner with great warmth and happiness.

  • Tiny Tim

    Does not die; Scrooge becomes a second father to him.

  • Topper

    Present at Fred's Christmas dinner party.

Key passages

  • I will live in the Past, the Present, and the Future! The Spirits of all Three shall strive within me.

    Scrooge vows to carry the lessons of all three ghosts with him always.

    Scrooge's commitment to his transformation.

  • I am as light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy.

    Scrooge feels an overwhelming sense of joy and freedom.

    His euphoria upon waking.

  • I'll send it to Bob Cratchit's. He shan't know who sends it.

    Scrooge plans to anonymously gift a turkey to Bob's family.

    His first act of anonymous generosity.

  • I am about to raise your salary!

    Scrooge announces he will increase Bob's wages.

    Scrooge's promise of financial support.

A Christmas Carol — Stave V: The End of It Explained