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Yama · Chapter

V explained

With the arrival of Horizon, the brothels on Yamskaya Street undergo a ruthless reshuffling, demoting women from higher to lower establishments.

What happens

With the arrival of Horizon, the brothels on Yamskaya Street undergo a ruthless reshuffling, demoting women from higher to lower establishments. Horizon persuades Anna Markovna to transfer Sonka the Rudder to a half-rouble house, where she is neglected and only sought by a timid pharmacist who cannot rescue her.

Themes in this chapter

  • Dehumanization and Commodification

    Women are treated as goods to be 'floated down the stream' for profit, with no regard for their humanity.

  • Hypocrisy of Society

    The pharmacist's love for Sonka is rendered impotent by social constraints and personal cowardice, exposing the gap between sentiment and action.

Characters to notice

  • Simon Yakovlevich Horizon

    Arrives and orchestrates the demotion of women between brothels, using cynical persuasion and biblical citation.

  • Anna Markovna

    Reluctantly agrees to Horizon's proposal to transfer Sonka, though she feels pity for the girl.

  • Isaiah Savvich

    Supports Horizon's plan, emphasizing Sonka's lack of demand and the financial benefit of removing her.

  • Sonka

    Transferred to a half-rouble establishment where she is largely ignored, except by a pharmacist who visits nightly but cannot take her away.

Key passages

  • Give the falling a shove!

    Push those who are already declining further down.

    Horizon cynically quotes Nietzsche to justify the demotion of Sonka to a lower brothel.

  • At each change of place Horizon earned from five to a hundred roubles.

    Horizon profited from every transfer of a woman between brothels.

    Highlights Horizon's mercenary role in the trafficking and degradation of women.