Washington Square · Chapter
Chapter XIV explained
Dr.
What happens
Dr. Sloper visits Mrs. Montgomery, Morris Townsend's sister, to investigate her brother's character. Through a tense conversation, he confirms his suspicions that Morris is selfish and financially dependent on her. Mrs. Montgomery, despite her loyalty, ultimately advises Dr. Sloper not to let Catherine marry Morris.
Themes in this chapter
Deception and Self-Interest
Dr. Sloper exposes Morris's selfishness and financial exploitation of his sister, revealing the self-interest behind his courtship of Catherine.
Family and Loyalty
Mrs. Montgomery's internal conflict between loyalty to her brother and her moral duty is central, culminating in her tearful plea to protect Catherine.
Characters to notice
- Dr. Austin Sloper
Visits Mrs. Montgomery to gather evidence against Morris, using psychological pressure and offering financial support to test her loyalty.
- Mrs. Montgomery
Morris's sister, who reluctantly admits to giving him money and, under duress, advises Dr. Sloper not to let Catherine marry him.
- Morris Townsend
Discussed at length; Dr. Sloper characterizes him as selfish and shallow, living off his sister's charity.
- Catherine Sloper
Referenced as the intended bride; Dr. Sloper's concern for her well-being motivates his investigation.
Key passages
“It's right to get all one can. But in this case your brother wouldn't be able. If Catherine marries without my consent, she doesn't get a penny from my own pocket.”
Dr. Sloper states that while it's natural to seek wealth, Morris will fail because Catherine will be disinherited if she marries without permission.
Dr. Sloper explicitly threatens to cut Catherine off financially to prevent the marriage.
“He strikes me as selfish and shallow.”
Dr. Sloper bluntly tells Mrs. Montgomery that he perceives her brother as self-centered and superficial.
This direct accusation forms the core of Dr. Sloper's case against Morris.
“Don't let her marry him!”
Mrs. Montgomery, overcome with emotion, urges Dr. Sloper to prevent the marriage.
This plea, despite her family loyalty, confirms Dr. Sloper's suspicions and provides him moral satisfaction.