Washington Square · Chapter
VII explained
Dr.
What happens
Dr. Sloper observes Morris Townsend during a dinner party, forming a negative opinion of him despite acknowledging his charm and intelligence. He confides in Mrs. Almond that Morris is not a gentleman, while Morris himself senses the Doctor's disapproval and discusses it with Catherine and Mrs. Penniman.
Themes in this chapter
Deception and Self-Interest
Morris Townsend's charm and intelligence are viewed by Dr. Sloper as a cover for a mercenary and vulgar nature, highlighting the theme of hidden motives.
Appearance vs. Reality
Morris appears well-mannered and capable, but Dr. Sloper sees through this to what he considers a lack of true gentility.
Parental Control and Rebellion
Dr. Sloper's growing disapproval sets the stage for conflict with Catherine's feelings, as she admits she never contradicts her father.
Characters to notice
- Dr. Austin Sloper
Observes Morris Townsend at dinner, judges him as having 'the assurance of the devil' and a vulgar nature, and decides he is not a gentleman.
- Morris Townsend
Attends dinner at the Sloper home, senses Dr. Sloper's dislike, and discusses it with Catherine and Mrs. Penniman, showing his perceptiveness and charm.
- Catherine Sloper
Stands by the fire in her red satin gown, blushes when Morris speaks of her father's opinion, and admits she never contradicts her father.
- Lavinia Penniman
Arranges the dinner for Morris, encourages his courtship of Catherine, and tells him he says 'the right thing' when he dismisses Dr. Sloper's disapproval.
- Mrs. Almond
Discusses Morris with Dr. Sloper, defending him as a branch of the Townsends and suggesting the key is for Catherine to see his true nature.
Key passages
“He has the assurance of the devil himself... I don't think I ever saw such assurance. And his powers of invention are most remarkable.”
Dr. Sloper thinks Morris is extremely bold and a skilled fabricator.
Reflects the Doctor's immediate distrust of Morris's character.
“He doesn't like me—he doesn't like me at all!”
Morris tells Catherine that her father disapproves of him.
Morris's acute awareness of Dr. Sloper's opinion sets up the central conflict.
“I never contradict him.”
Catherine says she always obeys her father.
Highlights Catherine's passive obedience and the power dynamic in her family.