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War and Peace · Chapter

Endnotes explained

A collection of translated phrases, quotes, and footnotes from the novel, providing context for foreign language dialogue, cultural references, and significant utterances by characters.

What happens

A collection of translated phrases, quotes, and footnotes from the novel, providing context for foreign language dialogue, cultural references, and significant utterances by characters.

Themes in this chapter

  • War and History

    The notes are saturated with military quotes, reactions to battles ('Forty thousand men massacred'), and the rhetoric of commanders and emperors, framing the historical narrative.

  • Social Class and Privilege

    Notes reveal the language of aristocracy and diplomacy ('The principle of monarchies is honor'), the pursuit of position, and the privileges of the elite.

  • Love and Courtship

    Multiple notes capture romantic declarations ('I love you'), social flirtations ('A little bit in love with the young man'), and the interplay of personal attraction within high society.

Characters to notice

Key passages

  • "Forty thousand men massacred and the army of our allies destroyed, and you find that a cause for jesting!"

    A character expresses horror and condemnation at treating a major military defeat as a subject for lighthearted jokes.

    Highlights the grim reality of war versus salon frivolity.

  • "You expect to make an income out of the government."

    A cynical observation about using government service for personal financial gain.

    Critique of careerism and corruption within the system.

  • "Cousinhood is a dangerous neighborhood."

    A proverb warning that close familial relations can lead to complicated or risky entanglements.

    Encapsulates the tangled, often manipulative personal relationships among the nobility.

  • "That girl shall be my wife."

    A decisive, possessive declaration of intent to marry a particular woman.

    Reflects the direct, often transactional nature of marriage proposals among the aristocracy.

War and Peace — Endnotes Explained