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Verses on Various Occasions · Chapter

LXXXII: Sacrilege explained

The chapter reflects on the Church's transition from a youthful, bright state to an outcast condition, yet it resists the idea of forcibly reclaiming its ancient shrine.

What happens

The chapter reflects on the Church's transition from a youthful, bright state to an outcast condition, yet it resists the idea of forcibly reclaiming its ancient shrine. It honors the piety of convert-kings who built up the Church and warns against the sin of desecrating what has been consecrated. The speaker urges steadfastness and vigilance in the face of despoilers.

Themes in this chapter

  • The Church and Tradition

    The Church is portrayed as a youthful bride now outcast, yet still radiating divine light, emphasizing the tension between its ancient glory and present suffering.

  • Sin and Redemption

    The poem warns against the sin of sacrilege—making common or unclean what has been consecrated—and calls for faithful endurance rather than violent restoration.

  • Suffering and Humility

    The Church's outcast state is met with humble vigilance, not aggression, as the speaker chooses to 'toil in our old place to stand' rather than seize power.

Characters to notice

  • Unknown

    The speaker who reflects on the Church's state and warns against sacrilege.

  • The Church and Tradition

    Personified as a bright youth now an outcast, yet still pouring rays of light.

Key passages

  • The Church shone brightly in her youthful days Ere the world on her smiled; So now, an outcast, she would pour her rays Keen, free, and undefiled

    The Church was once radiant and favored by the world, but now, rejected, she still emits pure and piercing light.

    Contrast between the Church's early glory and its current marginalized state, yet its spiritual radiance remains undimmed.

  • Yet would I not that arm of force were mine, Which thrusts her from her awful ancient shrine.

    I would not want to be the one who violently expels the Church from its venerable sanctuary.

    The speaker rejects the use of force to remove the Church, implying a critique of those who do so.

  • And who shall dare make common or unclean What once has on the Holy Altar been?

    Who would dare to profane or treat as ordinary that which has been consecrated on the altar?

    A rhetorical question underscoring the gravity of sacrilege against sanctified objects.

  • Blest is a pilgrim Church!⁠—yet shrink to share The curse of throwing down.

    Blessed is a Church that wanders in exile, but beware of sharing in the curse that comes from tearing down sacred things.

    The pilgrim Church is blessed, but those who destroy it incur a curse.