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Verses on Various Occasions · Chapter

LXVII: Isaac explained

The chapter reflects on the life of Isaac, emphasizing that while he lived a guileless and blessed life, the biblical record focuses on a single trespass involving father, son, and mother, and its punishment.

What happens

The chapter reflects on the life of Isaac, emphasizing that while he lived a guileless and blessed life, the biblical record focuses on a single trespass involving father, son, and mother, and its punishment. It suggests that humanity perceives sin more readily than grace, and that saints are humbled so that the world may learn and rise.

Themes in this chapter

  • Sin and Redemption

    The poem centers on a single trespass and its punishment, highlighting how sin is more visible than grace.

  • Suffering and Humility

    Saints are lowered so that the world may rise, illustrating humility as a means of spiritual elevation.

Characters to notice

  • Isaac

    The patriarch whose guileless years and single trespass are meditated upon.

  • The Saints

    Referenced as being lowered so that the world may rise.

Key passages

  • Not in their brightness, but their earthly stains Are the true seed vouchsafed to earthly eyes.

    The true nature of the faithful is revealed not through their virtues but through their flaws.

    Emphasizes that human perception grasps sin more readily than holiness.

  • Sin can read sin, but dimly scans high grace

    People recognize wrongdoing easily but struggle to perceive divine grace.

    Highlights the theme of sin and redemption.

  • And Saints are lower’d, that the world may rise.

    Saints are humbled so that ordinary people can learn and be uplifted.

    Reflects the theme of suffering and humility.