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Verses on Various Occasions · Chapter

LXIII: The Call of David explained

The poem reflects on the anointing of David, the youngest son of Jesse, by the prophet Samuel.

What happens

The poem reflects on the anointing of David, the youngest son of Jesse, by the prophet Samuel. It describes David's humble beginnings as a shepherd, his future trials and triumphs, and the divine purpose behind his suffering. Angels speak of their role in guiding and shaping him for a greater destiny, despite the hardships he will face.

Themes in this chapter

  • Suffering and Humility

    David's path is marked by heartache, loneliness, and trials, yet he is shaped through suffering for a divine purpose.

  • Faith and Doubt

    David's faith is tested through 'dizzied faith' and 'guilt,' yet the angels remain steadfast in their guidance.

  • The Role of the Saint

    David is molded by angels to become the root of 'man's promised healing Fruit,' a type of saintly figure destined for greatness through trial.

Characters to notice

  • David

    The newly anointed king, depicted as a bashful youth chosen by God.

  • Jesse

    Father of David, mentioned as the patriarch of David's lineage.

  • Angels

    Divine beings who circle David, guide him, and shape him for his destiny.

  • Lord

    God who commands the anointing of David.

Key passages

  • Latest born of Jesse’s race, Wonder lights thy bashful face, While the Prophet’s gifted oil Seals thee for a path of toil.

    The youngest son of Jesse, you look surprised and humble as the prophet anoints you with oil, marking you for a life of hard work.

    Describes David's anointing and his humble reaction.

  • Twofold praise thou shalt attain, In royal court and battle plain; Then comes heart-ache, care, distress, Blighted hope, and loneliness;

    You will be praised both as a king and a warrior, but afterward you will suffer heartache, worry, disappointment, and isolation.

    Foretells David's future glory and subsequent suffering.

  • Yet we take thee in thy blindness, And we buffet thee in kindness; Little chary of thy fame— Dust unborn may bless or blame— But we mould thee for the root Of man’s promised healing Fruit,

    Even though you cannot see the full plan, we handle you roughly out of love, caring little for your reputation; we shape you to be the source of humanity's promised salvation.

    Angels explain their harsh but loving guidance to prepare David for his messianic role.