Veiled Women · Chapter
I explained
On a rooftop in Cairo, a group of women perform a ritual addressing a crow, believing it carries a petition from women to God for equal marriage rights.
What happens
On a rooftop in Cairo, a group of women perform a ritual addressing a crow, believing it carries a petition from women to God for equal marriage rights. The Circassian slave Gulbeyzah learns the story from Hind. Below, tensions rise over Yûsuf Bey's infatuation with the English governess, which Fitnah Khânum opposes. The Pasha decides to consult the English Consul, and the little slave Fatûmah reports that the governess has converted to Islam and will marry Yûsuf.
Themes in this chapter
Superstition and Tradition
The women's crow ritual and belief in a divine petition for marriage rights illustrate traditional superstitions and folk practices.
Gender Roles and Patriarchy
The story of Noah's flood and the crow highlights women's historical subordination and desire for agency in marriage, while the household conflict over Yûsuf's marriage reflects patriarchal control.
Religion and Conversion
The English governess's conversion to Islam ("islamed") is a central plot point, sparking reactions of amazement and skepticism among the women.
Characters to notice
- Barakah
Not directly present; the English governess is referred to but not named.
- Gulbeyzah
A Circassian slave on the rooftop, daydreaming about marriage and curious about the household drama.
- Fitnah Khânum
Enraged over her son Yûsuf's desire to marry the English governess; argues with the Pasha.
- Muhammad Pasha Sâlih
The Pasha, who supports the marriage and goes to consult the English Consul.
- Fatûmah
A little Galla slave who spies on the household and brings news of the governess's conversion and impending marriage.
Key passages
“If good the news, O bird, alight and welcome; If bad, draw up thy claws and hie away!”
The woman chants a rhyme to the crow, inviting it to land if it brings good news but to leave if the news is bad.
Opening lines of the chapter, showing the ritualistic address to the crow.
“The reason as related—Allah knows!”
Hind finishes the story of the crow and the women's petition, acknowledging that only God knows the truth.
End of the folk tale explaining the crow ritual.
“She can change her faith.”
One slave suggests the English governess could convert to Islam.
Discussion about the governess's potential conversion.
“It is finished. No word more. I go straight to the Consul.”
The Pasha declares the matter settled and announces he will visit the English Consul.
The Pasha's decision to consult the Consul about the marriage.