All chapters

Unspoken Sermons · Chapter

The Hardness of the Way explained

This chapter explores the profound difficulty of entering the kingdom of God, particularly for the rich, emphasizing that true salvation is absolute oneness with God and perfection, not mere assurance or compromise.

What happens

This chapter explores the profound difficulty of entering the kingdom of God, particularly for the rich, emphasizing that true salvation is absolute oneness with God and perfection, not mere assurance or compromise. It argues that possessions must not possess the soul, and that the path requires continual striving, self-denial, and obedience to the commandments, with the rich young ruler's encounter illustrating the radical demand to surrender all for eternal life.

Themes in this chapter

  • Inner Transformation and Perfection

    The chapter insists that salvation is nothing less than absolute oneness with God and perfection, not mere assurance or contentment; the Christian must continually strive to be righteous as Christ is righteous.

  • Critique of Religious Legalism

    The author challenges those who use scriptural arguments (e.g., Ananias, Joseph of Arimathea) to avoid the radical demand of selling all, exposing the self-deception of those content with being 'saved' rather than perfect.

  • Faith and Obedience

    The chapter emphasizes that true faith requires active obedience to the commandments and a willingness to surrender all possessions, with the rich young ruler's story as a paradigm of the cost of discipleship.

Characters to notice

  • Jesus Christ

    Quoted as the Master of salvation who declares the hardness of entering the kingdom, especially for the rich, and who demands absolute discipleship.

  • The Youth

    The rich young ruler who is told to sell all and give to the poor; his struggle exemplifies the difficulty of entering life for those attached to possessions.

  • St. Paul

    Mentioned as one in whom the spirit and flesh were in frequent strife, illustrating the ongoing conflict of the Christian life.

  • Ananias

    Referenced in the context of pretending to give all, contrasting with the genuine surrender required.

  • Peter

    Quoted regarding Ananias: 'While it remained was it not thine own? and after it was sold, was it not in thine own power?'

  • Mammon

    Personified as a master one might try to serve alongside God, representing the love of wealth.

Key passages

  • If any man cometh unto me, and hateth not … his own life also, he cannot be my disciple.

    To be my disciple, a person must be willing to renounce even his own life.

    Jesus' radical condition for discipleship, emphasizing the need to hate one's own life in comparison to loyalty to Christ.

  • Children, how hard is it to enter into the kingdom!

    It is extremely difficult for anyone to enter God's kingdom.

    Jesus' exclamation underscores the universal challenge of entering the kingdom, not just for the rich.

  • If thou wouldst be perfect, go, sell that thou hast.

    If you want to be perfect, sell everything you own.

    The command to the rich young ruler, showing that perfection requires total detachment from possessions.