Uncle Silas · Chapter
IX: Monica Knollys explained
Lady Knollys arrives at Knowl with her nephew, Captain Oakley.
What happens
Lady Knollys arrives at Knowl with her nephew, Captain Oakley. She is a lively, outspoken woman who brings a rare cheerfulness to the gloomy household. She criticizes Maud's homemade dress, discusses Maud's father's Swedenborgianism, and warns about the French governess. Captain Oakley, handsome and worldly, captivates Maud with his attention.
Themes in this chapter
Isolation and Imprisonment
Maud's secluded life at Knowl is contrasted with Lady Knollys' lively presence; Austin's self-imposed solitude is described as morbid.
Deception and Appearance
Maud's homemade dress is ridiculed as absurd; Captain Oakley's handsome exterior hides a profligate nature hinted at by 'coldness of the eye.'
Religion and Morality
Lady Knollys dismisses Swedenborgianism as pagan and expresses a hedonistic view of religion, contrasting with Austin's gloomy piety.
Characters to notice
- Lady Knollys
Arrives with her nephew, brings energy and humor, criticizes Maud's dress and her father's seclusion, warns about Madame de la Rougierre.
- Maud Ruthyn
Nervous about her appearance, shy but flattered by Captain Oakley's attention, defends her homemade dress.
- Austin Ruthyn
Shows rare good humor and thawing in Lady Knollys' company, is a Swedenborgian, plans to take Maud to London if Doctor Bryerly permits.
- Captain Oakley
Handsome, fashionable, and charming; his leave expires in two days; he amuses Maud with talk of society.
- Mary Quince
Helped plan Maud's dress, described Captain Oakley to Maud as 'so 'ansom.'
- Madame de la Rougierre
Mentioned as the French governess who will accompany Maud to London.
Key passages
“How morbid must have been the tendencies of his habitual solitude, I think, appeared from the evident thawing and brightening that accompanied even this transient gleam of human society.”
Maud realizes that her father's usual gloom shows how unhealthy his isolation is, because even a brief visit from Lady Knollys makes him cheerful.
Reflects on the theme of isolation and its effects.
“I did not then perceive that coldness of the eye, and cruel curl of the voluptuous lip—only a suspicion, yet enough to indicate the profligate man, and savouring of death unto death.”
Maud was too young and innocent to notice the signs of a dissolute character in Captain Oakley's expression.
Foreshadows Captain Oakley's true nature and Maud's naivety.
“I'd much rather have no religion, and enjoy life while I'm in it, than choose one to worry me here and bedevil me hereafter.”
Lady Knollys says she prefers to live without religion rather than follow a faith that makes her miserable now and threatens punishment after death.
Highlights the contrast between Lady Knollys' worldly views and Austin's religious severity.