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Twelve Years a Slave · Chapter

Editor's Preface explained

The editor introduces Solomon Northup's narrative, explaining that the book's length was necessary to include all verified facts.

What happens

The editor introduces Solomon Northup's narrative, explaining that the book's length was necessary to include all verified facts. He attests to Solomon's consistency and truthfulness, notes that Solomon was owned by several masters with varying degrees of humanity, and states that the account aims to present a faithful, unbiased picture of slavery on Bayou Bœuf.

Themes in this chapter

  • Brutality and Dehumanization

    The preface acknowledges that some slaveholders were cruel, reflecting the dehumanizing nature of slavery.

  • Resilience and Hope

    Solomon's consistent testimony and the editor's faith in his truthfulness highlight his resilience.

Characters to notice

  • Solomon Northup

    The subject of the narrative; his statements are corroborated and consistent.

Key passages

  • Many of the statements contained in the following pages are corroborated by abundant evidence—others rest entirely upon Solomon’s assertion.

    Some of Solomon's claims are backed by strong proof, while others rely solely on his word.

    The editor establishes the narrative's credibility by noting both corroborated and unverified claims.

  • It is believed that the following account of his experience on Bayou Bœuf presents a correct picture of Slavery, in all its lights and shadows, as it now exists in that locality.

    The editor believes Solomon's story accurately portrays slavery's good and bad aspects on Bayou Bœuf.

    The preface frames the narrative as a balanced depiction of slavery.