The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman · Chapter
Chapter XXII explained
Tristram defends his digressive style, arguing that his digressions are skillfully woven into the main narrative so that the story progresses even while he appears to wander.
What happens
Tristram defends his digressive style, arguing that his digressions are skillfully woven into the main narrative so that the story progresses even while he appears to wander. He compares his method to planetary motion and declares digressions the life and soul of reading.
Themes in this chapter
Digression and Narrative Form
Tristram explicitly discusses his technique of intertwining digressive and progressive movements, comparing it to planetary orbits and defending it as essential to the work's vitality.
Characters to notice
- Uncle Toby
Tristram mentions he was about to draw the great outlines of Uncle Toby's character before being led astray by the story of Aunt Dinah.
- Dinah
Referenced as 'Aunt Dinah' whose story with the coachman caused a digression into the planetary system.
Key passages
“That it is an abominable thing for a man to commend himself;”
Bishop Hall says it is terrible for a person to praise himself.
Tristram cites Hall's moral stance against self-praise, then playfully subverts it by defending his own self-commendation for digressive skill.
“Digressions, incontestably, are the sunshine; they are the life, the soul of reading!”
Digressions are undeniably the bright, vital essence of reading.
Tristram passionately argues that digressions animate the text, without which the book would be lifeless.