Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus · Chapter
4.51 explained
If all elementary propositions are given, the question becomes what propositions can be built from them, and these constitute all propositions, thus showing their limitation.
What happens
If all elementary propositions are given, the question becomes what propositions can be built from them, and these constitute all propositions, thus showing their limitation.
Themes in this chapter
Logical Atomism
The chapter assumes elementary propositions as given, foundational to logical atomism.
Limits of Language and Thought
The limitation of propositions to those constructible from elementary propositions reflects the limits of language.
Key passages
“Suppose all elementary propositions were given me: then we can simply ask: what propositions I can build out of them. And these are all propositions and so are they limited.”
If we have all the simplest factual statements, the only propositions possible are those we can combine from them, which defines the boundary of what can be said.
This highlights the combinatorial nature of propositions and their inherent limitation.