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Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus · Chapter

4.014 explained

Wittgenstein illustrates the pictorial internal relation between language and the world through the analogy of a gramophone record, musical thought, score, and sound waves, all sharing a common logical structure.

What happens

Wittgenstein illustrates the pictorial internal relation between language and the world through the analogy of a gramophone record, musical thought, score, and sound waves, all sharing a common logical structure.

Themes in this chapter

  • Picture Theory of Language

    The gramophone record, score, and sound waves exemplify how different media can share a logical form, mirroring the relation between language and reality.

Characters to notice

  • Mr. Wittgenstein

    Author of the proposition, presenting the analogy of the gramophone record to explain the pictorial internal relation.

Key passages

  • The gramophone record, the musical thought, the score, the waves of sound, all stand to one another in that pictorial internal relation, which holds between language and the world.

    A record, a musical idea, a written score, and actual sound waves are all connected by the same structural relationship that links language to reality.

    Wittgenstein emphasizes that diverse representations share a common logical structure.