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Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus · Chapter
3.21 explained
The configuration of simple signs in a proposition corresponds to the configuration of objects in the state of affairs.
What happens
The configuration of simple signs in a proposition corresponds to the configuration of objects in the state of affairs.
Themes in this chapter
Picture Theory of Language
The correspondence between sign configuration and object configuration illustrates the picture theory.
Logical Atomism
Simple signs correspond to simple objects, reflecting the atomistic structure of reality.
Characters to notice
- Mr. Wittgenstein
Author of the proposition
Key passages
“To the configuration of the simple signs in the propositional sign corresponds the configuration of the objects in the state of affairs.”
The arrangement of basic symbols in a proposition mirrors the arrangement of basic objects in the situation it describes.
This establishes the structural isomorphism between language and reality.