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Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus · Chapter

3.203 explained

Wittgenstein asserts that a name means its object, and the object is the meaning of the name, emphasizing the identity of the sign with itself.

What happens

Wittgenstein asserts that a name means its object, and the object is the meaning of the name, emphasizing the identity of the sign with itself.

Themes in this chapter

  • Logical Atomism

    The proposition exemplifies logical atomism by treating names as directly linked to simple objects.

  • Picture Theory of Language

    The identity of sign and meaning reflects the picture theory, where names picture their objects.

Characters to notice

  • Mr. Wittgenstein

    Author of the proposition, defining the relation between name and object.

Key passages

  • The name means the object. The object is its meaning. (“ a ” is the same sign as “ a ”.)

    A name refers to an object, and that object constitutes the name's meaning; the sign 'a' is identical to itself.

    Clarifies the direct correspondence between name and object in Wittgenstein's logical atomism.