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Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus · Chapter

2.173 explained

A picture represents its object from an external standpoint, which is its form of representation, and this standpoint determines whether the representation is true or false.

What happens

A picture represents its object from an external standpoint, which is its form of representation, and this standpoint determines whether the representation is true or false.

Themes in this chapter

  • Picture Theory of Language

    This proposition directly articulates the picture theory, explaining that a picture represents its object from an external standpoint, which is its form of representation.

Characters to notice

  • Mr. Wittgenstein

    Author of the proposition, articulating the relationship between a picture and its object.

Key passages

  • The picture represents its object from without (its standpoint is its form of representation), therefore the picture represents its object rightly or falsely.

    A picture depicts its subject from an external perspective, which is its mode of depiction; consequently, the picture can be either correct or incorrect in its representation.

    Clarifies the role of the standpoint or form of representation in determining truth or falsity.