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Topsy-Turvy · Chapter

Which Contains a Few Interesting Details for the Inhabitants of the Earthly Sphere explained

The location of Barbicane & Co.'s operation at Kilimanjaro is revealed via a cable from the Zanzibar consul, leading to public panic.

What happens

The location of Barbicane & Co.'s operation at Kilimanjaro is revealed via a cable from the Zanzibar consul, leading to public panic. The Washington Observatory calculates and publishes the catastrophic consequences of the planned axis shift, including new poles, equator, and ocean flooding that will submerge vast regions of the globe.

Themes in this chapter

  • Scientific Hubris

    The N.P.P.A.'s attempt to shift the Earth's axis exemplifies overreaching scientific ambition with catastrophic global consequences.

  • Secrecy and Public Anxiety

    The U.S. government initially tries to keep the cable secret, but once published, the detailed calculations cause widespread panic and fear.

  • Progress and Its Consequences

    The technological achievement of the cannon and axis shift leads to devastating floods and destruction, highlighting the dark side of progress.

Characters to notice

  • J. T. Maston

    Reacts to the news of the cable from Zanzibar, declaring that there is no time to stop the operation.

  • Mrs. Evangelina Scorbitt

    Informs J. T. Maston that the mystery of Kilimanjaro has been unveiled by a telegram from Zanzibar.

  • President Barbicane

    Identified as the leader of the operation at Kilimanjaro; his actions are the subject of the Observatory's notice.

  • Capt. Nicholl

    Named alongside Barbicane as a director of the operation described in the Observatory's notice.

Key passages

  • Great Scott! ... Well, we do not travel by telegram yet, nor by the telephone, and in six days the matter will be finished.

    J. T. Maston exclaims that despite the news, there is no time left to intervene before the operation is complete.

    Maston's defiant reaction underscores the urgency and inevitability of the coming event.

  • The operation which is being tried by President Barbicane and Capt. Nicholl is as follows: The production of a recoil, on the 22nd of September, at midnight, by means of a cannon...

    The Washington Observatory's notice describes the planned cannon shot that will shift the Earth's axis.

    This official announcement lays out the technical details and impending catastrophe.