Those Barren Leaves · Chapter
VII explained
The chapter explores Calamy's existential discontent and his feeling of being externally free yet internally compelled to do what he dislikes, contrasting with Lord Hovenden's simpler desires.
What happens
The chapter explores Calamy's existential discontent and his feeling of being externally free yet internally compelled to do what he dislikes, contrasting with Lord Hovenden's simpler desires. Mrs. Aldwinkle struggles to say goodnight, fearing the loss of potential revelations, and attempts to control her guests' bedtime. After she retires with Irene, Mr. Cardan, Calamy, and Hovenden remain to drink wine, discussing boredom and the climacteric ages.
Themes in this chapter
Desire and Self-Deception
Calamy admits he consistently does what he doesn't like, despite being free, highlighting a disconnect between desire and action.
Modernity and Meaninglessness
Calamy's boredom and sense of insanity in pursuing futile pleasures reflect a modern existential crisis.
Authenticity vs. Performance
Mrs. Aldwinkle performs maternal solicitude and tragedy-queen drama, while Calamy seeks genuine self-understanding.
Characters to notice
- Mr. Cardan
Engages in philosophical banter with Calamy about boredom and the climacteric; suggests drinking Chianti.
- Mr. Calamy
Expresses frustration with his lack of inner freedom and tendency to do what he dislikes; prefers wine to Mrs. Aldwinkle's company.
- Lord Hovenden
Finds Calamy's introspection incomprehensible; knows he likes dancing and desires Irene; drinks little wine.
- Mrs. Aldwinkle
Struggles to say goodnight, fearing the loss of potential happiness or revelations; tries to control her guests' bedtime and discusses Calamy's character.
- Irene
Silently follows her aunt, Mrs. Aldwinkle, as an attendant shadow.
- Mary Thriplow
Accompanies Mrs. Aldwinkle upstairs; finds Calamy 'very intelligent'.
- Mr. Falx
Accompanies Mrs. Aldwinkle upstairs; argues with her about tyrants and the past.
Key passages
“Now I’m free; I have every opportunity for doing exactly what I like—and I consistently do what I don’t like.”
Calamy feels that despite having complete freedom, he repeatedly acts against his own preferences.
Illustrates the theme of desire and self-deception.
“Good night—it was like parting with a shy lover who had not yet ventured to declare himself.”
Mrs. Aldwinkle dreads saying goodnight because it feels like ending a day that might still reveal something wonderful.
Highlights Mrs. Aldwinkle's fear of missing out on life's potential.